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Key Features of a Ball Valve

A ball valve is commonly used to control the flow of water or other liquids in a pipeline. It operates by using a small ball with a hole (called a port) through its center. When the valve handle is turned, the ball rotates to allow flow or block flow depending on its direction. When the handle is parallel to the pipeline, the valve is open. When perpendicular, it is closed. Ball valves are durable, low maintenance, and built with a watertight seal, making them a durable choice for irrigation setups of all kinds.

Ball Valve FAQs

Where are ball valves typically used in a sprinkler system?

Ball valves are commonly installed at the main water supply to control water flow to the entire system. These valves are also used in individual zones for maintenance or emergency shut-off to certain sections of a large.

How do you install a ball valve?

To install an irrigation ball valve, start by deciding where it will be installed. Then cut the pipe and attach the ball valve using threaded, glued, or compression fittings, depending on the pipe material. Ball valves can be installed in either orientation but make sure the valve handle is accessible for easy operation.

How do you fix a leaking ball valve?

Start by tightening any threaded fittings or compression nuts around the valve. If the leak is coming from the handle, try tightening the packing nut just below it. For persistent leaks, the internal seals may be worn, and the valve will need to be replaced, as most irrigation ball valves aren’t designed to be repaired and rebuilt.

Do ball valves reduce water pressure?

Ball valves generally do not reduce water pressure when they’re fully open. However, if the valve is partially closed, it will restrict flow and reduce pressure downstream. Low-quality or undersized ball valves can also create minor pressure loss, so choosing the correct size and a full-port design is important for optimal irrigation performance.

Can I use a ball valve with any type of pipe?

Ball valves are available in materials compatible with various pipes, including PVC and brass. Be sure to select a valve that matches your pipe material and size.